- Maas 1994
- Enamel microstructure in Lemuridae (Mammalia. Primates): Assessment of variability. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 95(2): 221-241.
- Mace, Lande 1991
- Assessing extinction threats: toward a re-evaluation of IUCN threatened-species categories. Conservation Biology 5(2): 148-157.
- Macedonia 1993
- Adaptation and phylogenetic constraints in the antipredator behavior of ring-tailed and ruffed lemurs. In: Kappeler, P. M. and Ganzhorn, J. U., (eds): Lemur social systems and their ecological basis. New York, Plenum Press. pp 67-83.
- Macedonia 1990
- Vocal communication and antipredator behavior in the ringtailed lemur (Lemur catta). PhD Thesis, Duke University.
- Macedonia, Yount 1991
- Auditory assessment of avian predator threat in semi-captive ringtailed lemurs (Lemur catta). Primates 32(2): 169- 1 82.
- Macedonia, 1985
- Subspecific divergence in a loud call of the ruffed lemur (Varecia variegata). Am. J. Primatol., 9: 295-304.
- Mack, Mittermeier 1984
- The International Primate Trade, Vol. 1, Legislation, Trade and Captive Breeding. TRAFFIC (USA) and the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Washington DC.
- Mack 1986
- Madagascar, Island of the Ancestors. British Museum Publ., Ltd., London. 96 pp.
- MacKinnon 1974
- In Search of the Red Ape. Ballantine Books, NY.
- MacKinnon 1978
- The Ape within Us. Holt Rinehart and Winston, NY.
- MacKinnon 1986
- Review of the protected areas system in the Afrotropical Realm. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK/UNEP, Nairobi, Kenya. 259 pp.
- , Burney 1991
- Dating of modified femora of extinct dwarf Hippopotamus from southern Madagascar: Implication for constraining human colonization and vertrebrate extinction events. J. Archaeol. Sci., 18: 695-706.
- , Raholimavo 1988
- Modified subfossil Aye-aye incisors from southwestern Madagascar; species allocation and paleoecological signifiance. Folia Primatologica, 51: 126-142.
- , Cartmill 1986
- Basicranial structures and primate systematics. In Swindler, D.R. and Erwin, J. (eds), Comparative Primate Biology pp 219-275. New York: Alan R. Liss.
- , Fleagle 1991
- Postcranial remains of Xenorthrix mcgregori (Primates, Xenotrichidae) and otner late quaternary mammals from long mile cave, Jamaica. Bulletin of American Museum of Natural History 206: 287-321.
- Maestripieri, Call 1996
- Mother-infant communication in primates. Adv. Study Behavior 25: 613-642.
- Magnes 1953
- Essai sur les Institutions et la Coutume des Tsimihety, Revue de Madagascar, october.
- Mahé 1972
- The Malagasy Subfossils. In: Biogeography and Ecology in Madagascar, R. Battistini and G. R. Vindard, (eds.) Dr. W. Junk B.V., The Hague: 339-365.
- Mahé 1965b
- Les subfossiles malgaches (collection de l'Academie malgache). Tananarive, Revue de Madagascar n.s. 29: 51-58.
- Mahé 1965a
- Les Subfossiles Malgaches. Imprimerie Nationales, Antananarivo. 11 pp.
- Mahé, Sourdat 1972
- Sur l'extinction des vertebres subfossiles et l'aridification du climat dans le sud-ouest de Madagascar. Bull. Soc. Geol. France 14: 295-309.
- Maibeche 1993
- Reproduction des Lémurien à Madagascar: exemple d'un écosystème menacé. Thèse Méd. Vét., Maisons-Alfort, no 28.
- Maier 1992
- Lemuren - Gebiss. In: Lemuren im Zoo, Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin: 63-64.
- Major 1894
- In: Forbes, H. O., A handbook of the primates, 1 London.
- Major 1896
- Diagnoses of the new mammals from Madagascar. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 18: 318-325.
- Major 1900
- A summary of our present knowledge of extinct primates from Madagascar. Geol. Mag. Decade 4, 7: 492-499.
- Major 1893
- On Megaladapsis madagascariensis, an extinct gigantic lemuroid from Madagascar. (Abstract.) Proc. R. Soc. 54 (326): 176-179.
- Major 1901
- On some characters of the skull in Lemurs and Monkeys. Proc. zool. London.
- Majoral 1997
- The length of the vertebral column of primates: An allometric study. Folia Primatol. 68: 57-76.
- Mallinson 1970a
- The conservation of certain species of Madagascar fauna in captivity. Conférence de Madagascar, 7-11. octobre 1970, Public. IUCN: 218-219.
- Mallinson 1970b
- The home of one of the most interesting and scientifically valuable faunas in the world. The Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust, 7th annual report:: 62-67.
- Malzac 1960
- Grammaire Malgache. 4th edition, Editions Géographiques, Maritimes and Coloniales.
- Malzac 1967
- Vocabulaire Français-Malgache. Reprinted by Editions Maritimes et d'Outre-Mer.
- Malzac 1893
- Dictionnaire Français-Malgache. Reprint by Editions Géographiques, Maritimes and Coloniales, 1926.
- Malzy 1964
- A propos du Aye-aye. Mammalia, 28: 520-522.
- Mamelomana 1968
- Recueil Des Contes Antesaka. Bull. De Madagascar 269 : 853-859.
- Manfredi Romanini 1993
- The role of DNA resisting C-Binding pretreatment in Eulemur karyotype diversification. Instituto Lombardo Accademia di Scien:e e Lettere Rendiconti Scienze Chimiche e Fisiche. Geologiche. Biologiche e Mediche B127(1): 23-33.
- Manley 1966
- Prosimians as laboratory animals. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, n° 17, Some recent developments in comparative medicine. London 1965, Zoological Society of London by Academic Press.
- Mannoni 1947
- L'Enseignement. Madagascar, Encyclopedie Coloniale. Paris.
- Mannoni 1964
- Prospero And Caliban: The Psychology Of Colonization. Frederick Praeger, New York. 218 pp.
- Manson 1997
- Primate Consortships: A critical review. Current Anthropology 38: 353-374.
- Maple 1980
- Orang-utan Behavior. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co.
- Maple, Hoff 1982
- Gorilla Behavior. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co.
- Marcuse 1914
- Through Western Madagascar: In Quest Of The Golden Bean. Hurst and Blackett, London. 318 pp, 60 Illustrations, Maps.
- Marden 1967
- Madagascar, island at the end of the Earth. National Geographic 132: 443-487.
- , 1988
- Five Kingdoms. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York. 376 pp.
- Marks 1992
- Chromosomal evolution in primates. In: The Cambridge Encyclopedia Of Human Evolution. S. Jones, R. Martin, D. Pilbeam (eds.), Cambridge Uni. Press, Cambridge: 298-302.
(ISBN 0-521-32370-3).
- Marler 1968
- Aggregation and dispersal: Two functions in Primate communication. In: P. Jay ed. Primates, New York, Holt: 420-438.
- Marks 1987
- Effects of habitat disturbance on rainforest primates. In: Marsh, C. W. and Mittermeier, R. A. (eds.) Primate Conservation in the Tropical Rain Forest, Alan R. Liss, New York: 83-107.
- Marty 1993
- L'île Rouge. Phébus, Paris. 270 pp.
- Marziliano 1998
- Sixarchival chromosome preparations are still good biological reagents for repeated primed in situ labelling (rPRINS). Eur. J. Histochem. 42:151
- Mast 1993
- Lemur News. Vol. l, #1. News letter of the Madagascar Section of the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group. Conservation International, Washington, D.C.
- Mast 1993
- The Colombian cotton-top tamarin in the wild. In: Clapp, N. K. (ed.), A Primate Model for the Study of Colonic Carcinoma: The Cotton-top Tamarin (Saguinus oedipus). CRC Press, Boca Raton FL.
- Matano 1986
- A volumetric comparison of the vestibular nuclei in Primates. Folia Primatology, 47: 189-203.
- Matera, Marks 1993
- Complex rearrangements in the evolution of hominoid chromosome XVII. J. Human Evolution 24(3): 233-238.
- , Burney 1994
- Late Holocene environments at Lake Mitsinjo, northwestern Madagasar. The Holocene 4: 16-24.
- Mattet 1938
- Les Tsimihety. Bull. Acad. Malgache 21: 131-196.
- Matthey 1955
- Les chromosomes de Galago senegalensis Geoffroy (Prosimii- Lorisidae- Galaginae). Revue Suesse de Zoologie (supplement) 62: 190-197.
- Matthey 1962
- Les nombres diploides des mammiferes eutheriens. Liste critique. Mammalian Chromosomes Newsletter 8: 17-25.
- Maude 1895
- Five Years In Madagascar, With Notes On The Military Situation. Chapman and Hall, Reprinted by Negro University Press, NY, 1969. 285 pp.
- Mayr 1944
- Systematics and the origin of species from the viewpoint of a zoologist. Columbia University Press, New York.
- Mazue 1986
- Contribution à l'étude de la réproduction du Microcèbe. Electroéjaculation du male. Thèse Méd. Vét., Maison-Alfort, no. 131.
- McGrew, Marchant 1997
- On the other hand: Current issues in and metaof the behavioral laterality of hand function in nonhuman primates. Yearbook of Phys. Anthropol. 40: 201-232.
- McLeod 1865
- Madagascar and its People. Negro Univ. Press, New York 1969. 305 pp, map.
[LoC Call #: DT469.M26 M16 1969].
- McLeod 1964
- The Status Of Musical Specialists In Madagascar. Ethnomusicology 8.3: 278-289.
- , Albignac 1991
- Rediscovery of Allocebus trichotis Günther 1875 (Primates) in North East Madagascar. Folia Primatologica 56(1): 57-63.
- , Rumpler 1987
- Preliminary survey of Hapalemur simus and of a new species of Hapalemur in Eastern Betsileo, Madagascar. Primate Conservation 8: 40-43.
- , Rumpler 1992
- Enzyme variability in island and mainland populations of black lemur (Eulemur macaco) A contribution to conservation biology. Karger Gazette 54: 10- 12.
- , Albignac 1989
- Hairy-eared dwarf lemur rediscovered (Allocebus trichotis). Primate Conservation 10: 27.
- Meldrum 1997
- Hindlimb suspension and hind foot reversal in Varecia variegata and other arboreal mammals. Am. J. Anthropol. 103: 85-102.
- Mentis 1991
- Conserving Nature and Ecological Processes in the Afrotropical Realm. Unpubl. rep. WWF, Gland, Switzerland. 43 pp.
- Merenlender 1998
- Monitoring impacts of natural resource extraction on lemurs of the Masoala Peninsula, Madagascar. Cons. Ecol. 2 (2), Article 5.
- Mertl-Millhollen 1979
- Olfactory demarcation of territorial boundaries by a primate - Propithecus verreauxi. Folia Primatologica 32: 35-42.
- Mertl-Millhollen 1988
- Olfactory demarcation of territorial but not home range boundaries by Lemur catta. Folia Primatologica 50: 175-177.
- Mertl-Millhollen 1979
- Population and territory stability of the Lemur catta at Berenty, Madagasear. Folia Primatologica 31: 106-122.
- Meshik, Gruzinskaya 1993
- Behavioral adaptation during pair formation in two species of prosimians. Primate Report 37: 57-67.
- Mettler, Bender 1958
- Chromosome studies and their evolutionary significance in New World primates. Proc. 10th Internat. Cong. of Genetics 2: 186.
- Meyers 1988
- Behavioral ecology of L. f. rufus in rain forest in Madagascar. Am. J. Physical Anthropology 75(2): 250.
- Meyers, 1991
- Field reporting of variation within lemur species. Primate Conservation 9(for 1988): 117-118.
- Meyers, Ratsirarson 1988
- Survey of the rare Propithecus diadema subspecies in Madagascar. Unpublished report to WWF. Project number 6384.
- Meyers 1995
- The effects of resource seasonality on behavior and reproduction in the golden-crowned sifaka (Propithecus tattersalli. Simons. 1988) in three Malagasy forests-[publ. 1993]. Dissertation Abstracts International A55(11): 3556. (ordering rnfo: Order#AADAA-19508755. University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI 48106)
- Meyers, Ratsirarson 1989
- Distribution and conservation of two endangered sifakas in northern Madagascar. Primate Conservation 10: 81-86.
- Meyers 1989
- Distribution and conservation of Sclater's lemur: Implications of a morphological cline. Primate Conservation 10: 77-81.
- Meywald 1973
- Der Neubau des Lemurenhauses. Zeitschrift des Kölner Zoo 4. 16: 115-123.
- , 1994
- Mapping the elements of biodiversity: The rare species of Madagascar. Pp. 37-51 in Mapping the Diversity of Nature. R.I. Miller, ed. London, Chapman and Hall. (ISBN 0-412-45510-2)
- Milliken 1995
- Right hand preference and performance biases in the foraging behavior of the aye-aye. Pp. 261-292 in Creatures of the Dark The Nocturnal Prosimians. L. Alterman, G.A. Doyle, M.K. Izard, eds. New York, Plenum Press.
- Millixen 1992
- An examination of hand use in foraging by the aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)-[publ. 199 1 ]. Dissertation Abstracts International B52(12): 6695. (Ordering Information: Order #AAD92-14868. University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI 48106)
- Millot 1952
- La faune malgache et le mythe gondwanien. Mém. Inst. Scient. Madagascar série A VII 1: 1-36.
- Millot 1953
- Notes biologiques sur les Lémuriens malgaches. Le Naturaliste malgache IV 2, 1952: 109-121.
- , Grandidier 1890
See Grandidier, 1875.
- , Grandidier 1897
See Grandidier, 1875.
- Milton 1980
- The Foraging Strategy of Howler Monkeys: A Study in Primate Economics . Columbia Univ Press, New York.
- Milton 1978
- Role of the upper canine and P2 in increasing the harvesting efficiency of Hapalemur griseus Linn., 1795. J. Mammal. 59: 188-190.
- Ministère de FOM 1956
- Données Numeriques sur l'Union Française. Paris.
- Mitani, 1998
- The evolution of nonhuman primate loud calls: Acoustic adaptation for long-distance transmission. Primates 39 (2): 171-182.
- Mitani 1996
- Number of males in primate groups: Comparative tests of competing hypotheses. Am. J. Primatol. 38: 315-332.
- Mittermeier 1986b
- Strategies for the conservation of highly endangered primates. In: Benirschke, K. (ed.), Primates: the Road to self-sustaining populations, Springer-Verlag, New York: 1013-1022.
- Mittermeier 1986
- An Action Plan for Conservation of Biological Diversity in Madagascar. Unpubl. rep. WWF. Gland, Switzerland. 126 pp.
- Mittermeier 1987
- Effects of hunting on rain forest primates. In: Marsh, C. W. and R. A. Mittermeier (eds.), Primate Conservation in the Tropical Rain Forest. Alan R. Liss, New York: 109-146.
- Mittermeier 1988
- Primate diversity and the tropical forest: case studies from Brazil and Madagascar and the importance of the megadiversity countries. In: Wilson, E. O. and F. M. Peters (eds.) Biodiversity. National Academy Press, Washington DC: 145-154.
- Mittermeier, Coimbra-Filho 1977
- Primate conservation in Brazilian Amazonia. In: Prince Rainier and G. H. Bourne (eds.) Primate Conservation. Academic Press, New York: 117-166.
- Mittermeier, Goettsch de Mittermeier 1992
- La importancia de la diversidad biologica en Mexico. In: Sarukhan, J. and Dirzo, R. (eds.), Mexico ante los Retos de la Bioversidad. Comision Nacional pare el Conocimiento y uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico: 63-75.
- Mittermeier 1989
- Neotropical primate conservation. Journal of Human Evolution 18: 597-610.
- Mittermeier 1992
- Lemurs of Madagascar: An Action Plan for their Conservation. (1993-1999). IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland.
- Mittermeier 1987
- Priorités en Matière de Conservation des Espèces à Madagascar, Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (No. 2). Gland, Switzerland, vi + 167 pp. Proceedings of the 30Oct85 Conference of the SSC on Malagasy Forest Ecosystems.
- Mittermeier 1994
- Lemurs of Madagascar. Conservation International, Washington DC. 358 pp.
- Mittermeier, Oates 1985
- Primate diversity: the world's top countries. Primate Conservation 5: 41-48.
- Mivart 1864
- Notes on the crania and dentition of the Lemuridae. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.
- Miyamoto 1996
- A congruence study of molecular and morphological data for eutherian mammals. Mol. Phylogen. Evol.6: 373-390.
- Molet 1956
- Le Bain Royal à Madagascar. Paris.
- Molet 1953
- Le Boeuf Dans L'Aankaizina. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique, P. André, Paris.
- Molet 1957
- Démographie de l'Ankaizinana. Tananarive.
- Molet 1959
- Esquisse De La Mentalité Malgache. Revue De Psychologie des Peuples 4.1.
- Mondian 1910
- L'Histoire des Tribus de l'Imoro au Xviie Siècle, d'après un Manuscript Arabico-Malgache. Publications de la Faculté des Lettres d'Alger, Bulletin de Correspondance Africaine, Ernest Leroux, Paris.
- Montagna 1962
- The skin of Lemurs. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sc. 102: 190-209.
- Montagne 1962
- The skin of Lemurs. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sc. 102: 190-209.
- Montagna, 1963
- New approaches to the study of the skin of the Primates. In: Evolutionary and genetic biology of Primates, J. Buettner-Janusch, vol. 1: 179-195.
- Montagna, Yun 1962
- The skin of Primates: 10: The skin of the ringtailed lemur Lemur catta. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop. 20: 95-118.
- Montagna 1961
- The skin of primates, V. The skin of the black lemur Lemur macaco. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop. 19: 115-130.
- Montagne 1961
- The skin of primates, V. The skin of the black lemur Lemur macaco. Amer. J. Phys. Anthrop. 19: 115-130.
- Morat 1969
- Esquisse du milieu et de la végétation du plateau de l'Horombe. Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Biol. 8: 3-28.
- Morat 1973
- Les savanes du sud-ouest de Madagascar. Mém. ORSTOM 68: 1-235.
- Morat, 1993
- Do we really know as much as we think about the flora of the Africa-Madagascar region? Abstr. XV Intl. Bot. Congr., Yokohama, Japan.
- Morst 1973
- Les Savanes de sudouest de Madagascar. Memoires O.STOM : 68, Paris.
- Moritz 1987
- Evolution of animal mitochondrial DNA relevance for population biology and systematics. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 18: 269-292.
- Morland 1990
- Parental behavior and infant development in ruffed lemurs (Varecia variegata) in a northeast Madagascar rain forest. American Journal of Primatology 20: 253-265.
- Morland 1991
- Preliminary report on the social organization of ruffed lemurs (Varecia variegata variegata) in a northeast Madagascar rain forest. Folia Primatologica 56: 157-161.
- Morland 1993
- Seasonal behavioral variation and its relation to thermoregulation in ruffed lemurs (Varecia variegata variegata). In: Kappeler, P. M. and J. Ganzhorn (eds.), Lemur Social Systems and Their Ecological Basis. Plenum Press, New York: 193-203.
- Morland 1992
- Social organization and ecology of black-and-white ruffed lemurs (Varecia variegatavariegata) in lowland rain forest. Nosy Mangabe, Madagascar-[publ. 1991]. Dissertation Abstracts International A53(3): 868. (ordering info.: Order #AAD92-21427. University Microfilms, Inc.., Ann Arbor, MI 48106)
- Morland, Porton 1992
- International studbook for the Ruffed Lemur. Saint Louis Zoological Park.
- Mosey, Jacques 1994
- Interactions between infant ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) and their parents and older siblings. Pp. 315-319 in Current Primatology, Vol II: Social Development. Learning and Behaviour. Ill. Roeder, B. Thierry, l.R. Anderson, and N. Herrenschmidt, eds. Strasbourg. University of Louis Pasteur. (ISBN 2-907531-01-8)
- Mosimann, 1975
- Simulating overkill by Paleoindians. Amer. Scientist 63: 304-313.
- Mowry 1997
- Secondary compounds in foods selected by free primates on St. Catherines Island, GA. Pp. Sess 3, Pap 5 1-8 in Proceedings of the second Conference of the nutrition advisory group. American Zoo and Aquarium Association on Zoo and Wildlife Nutrition. Ft Worth, NAG/ AZA.
- Muirhead 1819
- Article 'Mazology'. Brewster's Edinburgh Encyclop. 13: 405.
- Mundy 1608-1667
- The Travels of Peter Mundy in Europe and Asia. R. C. Temple (ed.), The Hakluyt Society, Cambridge UK.
Vol.1, 1907;
vol.2, 1914;
vol.3, 1919;
vol.4, 1924;
vol.5; 1936.
- Mutibwa 1974
- The Malagasy and the Europeans. Humanities Press.
- Mutschler 1997
- Field studies of the Alaotran gentle lemur Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis: An update. Pp. 12-18 in International Studbook for the Alaotran gentle lemur, Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis, No. 1, 1985-1996. A.T.C. Feistner, Beattie, J.C., comp. Trinity, Jersey, Channel Islands, Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust.
- Mutschler, Feistner 1992
- Conservation status and distribution of the Alaotran gentle lemur Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis. Oryx 29: 267-274.
- Mutschler, Thalmann 1992
- Sighting of Avahi (Woolly Lemur) in Western Madagascar. Primate Conservation 11: 15-17.
- Mutschler, Thalman 1990
- Sighting of Avahi (woolly lemur) in western Madagascar. Primate Conservation 11: 9-11.
- Mutschler 1998
- Preliminary field data on group size, diet and activity in the Alaotran gentle Lemur Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis. Folia Primatol. 69: 325
- Mutschler 2000
- Social organization of the Alaotran gentle lemur (Hapalemur griseus alaotrensis). American Journal of Primatology 50 (1): 9-24.
- Myher 1994
- A cross-species comparison of neutral lipid composition of milk fat of prosimian primates. Lipids 29(6): 411-419.